Tuesday, 2 November 2021

MID TERM TEST OF CONTEMPORARY ENGLISH GRAMMAR

 After learning the subject more than 7 meetings, you have to do this following test. Read and do the test your best. You put the answers in the column comment in this blog. Click the link here.

30 comments:

  1. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  2. Siti Fatimah
    211230007
    TBI 1A

    1. The writter used Simple present tense, and simple past tense.

    a. Simple present tense used to explain about G20 and also used in sentences which are utterances of state representatives. For example:
    But experts say meeting the 1.5 degree target means slashing global emissions nearly in half by 2030 and to "net-zero" by 2050 -- and the G20 set no firm date, speaking only of reaching the goal of net zero "by or around mid century".

    b. While the simple past tense is used to represent past events and also to show quotations from a third person point of view. For example:
    They said this would require "meaningful and effective actions and commitment by all countries, taking into account different approaches", while they also promised measures against coal use.

    2. The writter uses various phrase in the article, such as noun phrase (Ex. the world's biggest carbon polluter), prepositional phrase (ex. to the key goal), adjective phrase (ex. some dissapointed leaders), adverb phrase (ex. rapidly warming ocean), verb phrase (ex. was needed), infinitive phrase (ex. to make a sucess), and absolute phrase (ex. Who hosted G20 talks).
    All phrases used by the author, aim to modifies or adds information about the nouns, prepositional, adjective, adverb, and verb in the sentences. The use of these phrases is expected to help provide precise and clear information.


    3. I found about 8 simple sentences.

    a. G20 dissapoint on key climate target as eyes turn to glasgow.

    b. European leaders pointed out that given the fundamental divisions among the world's most advanced nations, a joint commintemt to what was the most ambitious Paris goal was a step forward

    c. Eyes now turn to glasgow, where more than 120 heads of state and government, including Biden, India's Narendra Modi and Australia's Scott Morrison, were heading from Rome.

    d. The G20 leaders did agree to end funding for new unabated coal plants abroad -those whose emissions have not gone through any filtering process- by the end of 2021.

    e. I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects.

    f. Draghi said that the needle had moved markedly even in the past few days, including by China-by far the world's biggest carbon polutter.

    g. Earlier on Sunday, Draghi, Britain's Prince Charles and Pope Francis had all called on leaders to think big.


    4. The way the author presents the article is very commendable. The arrangement of sentences and the choice of words are very easy to understand by ordinary people. The use of punctuation marks is also very neat so that it does not cause ambiguity. The grammar is able to reach the readers to absorb all the information in the article. And that means, the use of grammar in this article is very commendable

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  3. Wanda octaviani putri _ 211230003
    1 TBI A
    Midtest Contemporary English Grammar
    1. Simple past tense,
    Because this article mentions the leader's plans that will be carried out in the next few years, for example, experts will meet the 1.5 degree target of global emissions by almost half by 2030 and become net zero in 2050.
    2. Numerical , nomina , adjective
    Because this phrase suitable to make it easier for readers to understand it
    3. in a final communique , european leaders , i hear, i would , he vowed to
    4. The grammar in this article gives a very clear understanding to the reader where this article is very detailed explaining the process of events and plans prepared for the future

    ReplyDelete
  4. Name : Uswatun Hasanah
    Nim :211230024
    Class: 1A

    1. In this article the author uses 4 types of tenses, including the following:
    a. Simple past tense, the author uses these tenses because this article contains activities that have been carried out by world leaders, these activities include a group photo session and a banquet of world leaders in order to discuss the continuity of activities to limit global warming
    b. Present continuous, this tense is used because this article also discusses disappointment in state leaders for failure in efforts to limit global warming
    c. Simple past future tense, this tense is used because the article also discusses the plans made by world leaders in order to continue efforts to limit global warming which they will do the next day.
    d. Past perfect tense, this tense is used by the author because this article also contains several things they have tried before in maintaining the balance of global warming before this failure occurred some time ago.

    2. In this article, the writer uses 2 types of phrases, namely adjective phrases and noun phrases, the authors use these 2 types of phrases because this article contains the activities of world leaders, and also quotes some things that were said by these world leaders. Because in this article it contains a subject, an object, and also contains several activities, therefore the author uses an adjective phrase and a noun phrase.

    3. In this article I found 10 simple tenses, which are as follows:
    • The G20 major economies committed on Sunday to the key goal of limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius
    • UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said he left Rome "with my hopes unfulfilled -- but at least they are not buried"
    • US President Joe Biden said the summit made "tangible"
    • He vowed to "continue to focus on what China is not doing, what Russia is not doing, and what Saudi Arabia is not doing."
    • They said this would require
    • The G20 leaders agreed to end funding
    • I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects.
    • But I would like us to take a step back and look at the situation where we were four years ago
    • Draghi said that the needle had moved markedly even in the past few days
    • Draghi warned: "Either we act now... or we delay acting, pay a much higher price later, and risk failing."

    4.The grammar used in this article is very good and neat, the words used are simple and basic words, so they can be easily understood by me as a reader.

    ReplyDelete

  5. Nama: Pita Septi Tri Amalia
    Nim: 211230030


    1. -Simple past tense itself is a simple form to indicate events in the past. Sourced from the British Council, the past tense is also used to imagine something. The use of the past tense also indicates politeness.

    -Present perfect continuous tense is a form of verb used to express an action that has been completed at some point in the past or the action has begun in the past and continues until now.

    "The author's purpose of using these tenses is to tellan information that has happened in the past and to state an action that has been completed at a point in the past or an action that has started in the past and continues until now".


    2. Type of phrase type used:

    1. Endocentric phrase
    2. Apositive endocentric phrase
    3. Numerical phrases
    4. Conjunction phrases

    - In my opinion, the author uses the phrase endocentric because the phrase is positioned parallel, so that in a certain function it can be replaced by its element. Phrase elements that can replace a particular function of the phrase are called central elements. Then the second type of phrase, namely the apositive endocentric phrase indicates that there is a central element in it for the same thing or in other words, one central element is an apposition of another central element. The phrase numeralia itself is a phrase that has a word element in the form of a word that expresses a number or number because as can be seen from the article many words that express a number or the number of numbers are either a unit of currency and others. And the last phrase kongjungsi is a phrase that is marked by the presence of kongjungsi or the connecting word of the kongjungsi phrase itself can be said to be a verbal phrase or description as in the article many descriptive phrases whether it is the scene, problem or other that states the information.

    3. There are many types of simple sentences contained in the article, among which is a sentence that describes the G20 major economies on Sunday committed to the main goal of limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius.


    4. My opinion on the topic is based on the use of grammar in the article, namely the grammar that is arranged in a simple and straightforward manner and explains one central topic point, making it easy for readers to understand, but there are too many characters in the article but that doesn't matter because maybe the information obtained is not from just one character.

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  6. Name : Muhammad Syauqi Octavari Ar-raihan
    Nim :211230009
    Class: 1A

    1. In this article the author uses 4 types of tenses, including the following:
    a. Simple past tense, the author uses these tenses because this article contains activities that have been carried out by world leaders, these activities include a group photo session and a banquet of world leaders in order to discuss the continuity of activities to limit global warming
    b. Present continuous, this tense is used because this article also discusses disappointment in state leaders for failure in efforts to limit global warming
    c. Simple past future tense, this tense is used because the article also discusses the plans made by world leaders in order to continue efforts to limit global warming which they will do the next day.
    d. Past perfect tense, this tense is used by the author because this article also contains several things they have tried before in maintaining the balance of global warming before this failure occurred some time ago.

    2. In this article, the writer uses 2 types of phrases, namely adjective phrases and noun phrases, the authors use these 2 types of phrases because this article contains the activities of world leaders, and also quotes some things that were said by these world leaders. Because in this article it contains a subject, an object, and also contains several activities, therefore the author uses an adjective phrase and a noun phrase.

    3. In this article I found 10 simple tenses, which are as follows:
    a.The G20 major economies committed on Sunday to the key goal of limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius
    b. UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said he left Rome "with my hopes unfulfilled -- but at least they are not buried"
    c. US President Joe Biden said the summit made "tangible"
    d. He vowed to "continue to focus on what China is not doing, what Russia is not doing, and what Saudi Arabia is not doing."
    e.They said this would require
    f.The G20 leaders agreed to end funding
    g.I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects.
    h.But I would like us to take a step back and look at the situation where we were four years ago
    i.Draghi said that the needle had moved markedly even in the past few days
    j. Draghi warned: "Either we act now... or we delay acting, pay a much higher price later, and risk failing."

    4.The grammar used in this article is very good and neat, the words used are simple and basic words, so they can be easily understood by readers

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  8. Shinta Audri Fitriah_211230027
    Tbi 1 A
    1. This article uses the past perfect tense, the purpose of the author uses this tense to explain that the events that have occurred have been completed but are followed by other actions
    2. This article uses prepsitional phrases. The goal is that the sentences in the article are clear, complete and intact.
    3. i would, the g20 major economies committed on sunday, he vowed to, the host of the cop20, i hear
    4. The grammar of this article is easy to understand, the language is not complicated and explained in detail

    ReplyDelete
  9. NAMA : AEP SAEPULLAH
    KELAS : 1 A
    NIM : 211230011
    PRODI : TADRIS BAHASA INGGRIS

    1). Tenses
    *Simple Past Tenses
    memiliki fungsi untuk menjabarkan suatu kejadian yang telah terjadi di masa lampau.
    + The G20 major economies committed on Sunday.
    + Disappointed leaders warned more was needed to make a success of UN climate talks beginning in Glasgow.

    + The pledge from world leaders after two days of talks in Rome was "not enough", and warned of the dire consequences for the planet.

    + the G20 reaffirmed its support for the goals in the landmark 2015 Paris climate accords, to keep "the global average temperature increase well below 2 degrees and to pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5 degrees above pre-industrial levels”.

    *Simple Present Tenses
    Berfungsi untuk menyatakan fakta (termasuk fakta ilmiah), kebiasaan atau rutinitas, dan juga kejadian-kejadian yang terjadi pada saat sekarang ini.
    + " …But at least they are not buried".
    + The G20 nations between them emit nearly 80 percent of carbon emissions.
    + "I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects. I'm myself worried and we are fully mobilised,"







    *Past Continuous Tenses
    Digunakan untuk menjabarkan bahwa suatu kejadian atau tindakan sedang terjadi pada waktu tertentu di masa lalu.
    1. Saying the G20 commitments were "drops in a rapidly warming ocean".

    2. Where more than 120 heads of state and government, including Biden, India's Narendra Modi and Australia's Scott Morrison, were heading from Rome.


    *Past Perfect Continuous Tenses
    untuk mengungkapkan sebuah tindakan yang terjadi di masa lalu, dan telah selesai pada suatu titik tertentu di masa lalu pula.
    1. Earlier on Sunday, Draghi, Britain's Prince Charles and Pope Francis had all called on leaders to think big.
    2. Draghi said that the needle had moved markedly even in the past few days.

    2). Phrase
    *Noun Phrase
    Ex ; the host of the COP26 summit
    The writers use nouns phrases for it to act as a subject.
    *Verb Phrase
    Ex ; did agree
    From the example above, the verb phrase act as a predicate. There are various functions verb phrases perform. They serve as phrase heads, as predicates, modifiers, compliments, and objects.
    *Adjective Phrase
    Ex ; the world's most advanced nations

    To be more specific about a noun.
    *Prepositional Phrase
    Ex ; for the planet
    To explain more details about an object.


    3). There only a few simple sentences in the article.
    For example ;
    1’ I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects.
    2’ He vowed to "continue to focus on what China is not doing, what Russia is not doing, and what Saudi Arabia is not doing."
    3’ Earlier on Sunday, Draghi, Britain's Prince Charles and Pope Francis had all called on leaders to think big.


    4). Opinions
    In my own opinion, I think the article is grammatically correct and I honestly didn’t find any grammatical errors on it. I wish the article gave more details and specific information about the topic.

    ReplyDelete
  10. Name : Yati Nurhayati
    Nim : 211230029



    1.Simple past tense, because the diatricle is written "On Sunday" it is explained that there will be activities that will be carried out later / in the future and plans that will be completed by these people

    2.Nomina,adjective,numerical (Because the understanding of the type of phrase I mentioned above, it fits perfectly with this article)


    3.~ Said he was "Proud of these results.
    ~ He vowes to ckntinue to focus on what china is not doing.
    ~ I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects.
    ~ But i would like us to take a step back and look at the situation where
    ~we were four years ago


    4. The grammar is good so that it is easy to understand so that we readers understand the intent and purpose of the news.

    ReplyDelete
  11. name: Siti Afifah Faziah
    nim : 211230025

    1. the tenses used
    The tenses used by the author in the article are past continuous tenses, for more details why I state that the tenses used are past continuous can be seen in the first paragraph there is a past continuous formula “s + was/were + v(ing). The author uses these tenses to further clarify that in the article the event or events discussed took place in the past and may continue, even though the time statement is only one day later from the time the author wrote the article, it is still stated that the event occurred. in the past.

    2. phrases used
    - very worried; adj. phrase
    - fully mobilized
    from what I identified the phrases used in the article, namely adjective phrases and adverbial phrases. why did the writer use this phrase? because in " very worried", worried as head (adj) and very as modifier (adv of degree).

    3. simple sentence
    - I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects.
    - US President Donald Trump announced he was pulling out of the treaty.
    - some disappointed leaders warned more was needed to make a success of UN climate talks beginning in Glasgow.

    4. my opinion about grammar
    My opinion for grammar is good but there are some that are difficult to understand, so I need to read several times to understand clearly the meaning of the article.

    ReplyDelete
  12. Name: hayatun nufus
    NIM : 211230021


    1. In this article, the author talks about things that happened or existed before (simple past) which aims to tell or talk back about this G20 issue.
    2. adverb phrase, because in this article it contains some information in it.
    3. "I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects. I'm myself worried and we are fully mobilised", "But I would like us to take a step back and look at the situation where we were four years ago"
    4.In my opinion, those who have not mastered this issue, the grammar in this article is still pretty good

    ReplyDelete
  13. Name: Siti Nurhakiki
    NIM: 211230028

    1. Tenses used: - simple past tense
    - present perfect tense
    -future continuous tense
    The author uses the simple past tense like the sentence "he told reporters" or "He left Rome with hope unfullfilled" because the author tells the events that have happened. The author also uses the present perfect tense to tell the reader about an event that has been completed at a certain time, but the effect is still ongoing. Furthermore, the author also uses the future continuous tense, namely "global emissions nearly in half by 2030 and to "net-zero" by 2050". Here, the author uses the future continuous tense to indicate an event that will occur in the future.

    2. -adjective phrases. The writer uses adjective phrases such as "the direct consequences, a firm commitment" to describe a subject or object in the sentence.
    -verb phrases, in this article, are used by the author to explain noun phrases.

    3. -More than 120 heads of state and government, including Biden, India's Narendra Modi and Australia's Scott Morrison, were heading from Rome.
    - The summit made "tangible" progress
    - He left Rome
    - We are fully mobilized
    - My hopes unfulfilled

    4. This article uses very good grammar it's easy to understand and identify. The tenses used vary. it makes the reader know that in one article must contain several tenses.

    ReplyDelete
  14. Ainur rohmah
    211230019

    1.the writer use the simple past tense
    because this article has passed
    2.the writer use a noun phrase example (the G20 nations,the host of the cop26,UN secratary general Antony gutters)adverb phrase example (in a final communique).
    Because this phrase used to clarify the article and so that it is easier for readers to understand
    3.i find some simple sentence from this articles
    -i hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects
    -G20 dissapoint on key climate target as eyes turn to glasgow.
    4.i think the news in this article very good and detail and the use of grammar in this article mostly used the simple past tense because it informs the news that has happened or has passed (yesterday)

    ReplyDelete
  15. Mumun munjiah
    211230022
    TBI 1A

    1.The article uses the Simple Past Tense because it makes it easier for readers to understand and know that the article describes events in the past.And also use the Present perfect tense because to convey to the reader that the situation has started in the past and is still continuing until now.

    2.The article uses a prepositional phrase because, to provide information to the reader about the topic in the article.

    3. a.UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said he left Rome "with my hopes unfulfilled -- but at least they are not buried".

    b.the G20 leaders did agree to end funding for new unabated coal plants abroad -- those whose emissions have not gone through any filtering process -- by the end of 2021.

    4.The grammar in this article is very good and easy for readers to understand.

    ReplyDelete
  16. Name : Widda Agustina
    NIM : 211230018
    TBI 1A


    1. The writer using simple past tenses in that article, because the article explain about something that has happened.

    2. Types of phrase used in the article :
    - Noun phrase : Because the article uses a lot of nouns.
    - Prepositional phrase : Because in the article, there is a description of the time.
    - Infinitive phrase : Because the article uses a phrase in which there is an infinitive and an object.
    - Adjective phrase : Because in that article there is something that explains the adjective.
    - Adverbial phrase : Because that article provide information by clarifying the meaning of the verb, adjective, adverb, clause or sentence as a whole.

    3. In that article there are many simple sentences. This is some of them :
    1. The G20 major economies committed on Sunday to the key goal of limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
    2. He told reporters, saying the G20 commitments were "drops in a rapidly warming ocean.
    3. US President Joe Biden said the summit made "tangible" progress on many issues.
    4. They said this would require "meaningful and effective actions and commitment by all countries.
    5. The G20 leaders did agree to end funding for new unabated coal plants abroad.
    6. Draghi said that the needle had moved markedly even in the past few days.

    4. The grammar of the article is quite easy to understand, so we can understand the author's intent. But there are some part that are still hard to understand to me.

    ReplyDelete
  17. Annisa Waghfirliyana
    211230023
    TBI-1A

    1. In the article is used simple past tenses, why the writer used this tenses? It's because the writer want to tell to the readers that the article is an event that has already happened.

    2. The article is used Noun phrase and Adjective phrase, why? It's because an article is always connected to a noun, so when one is used it is always part of a noun phrase, an article is a word that combines with a noun. And an articles are actually adjectives because they describe the nouns that they preceded.

    3. There are so many simple sentence in this article, and here's some of them :
    -The G20 major economies committed on Sunday
    -The G20 leaders did agree to end funding for new unabated coal plants abroad
    -European leaders pointed out that given the fundamental divisions among the world's most advanced nations
    -Beijing plans to make its economy carbon neutral before 2060

    4. In my opinion, the grammar that used in this article it's kinda hard to me to understand what's in this what's in this article.

    ReplyDelete
  18. Mauizatul Khasanah
    211230020
    TBI 1-A

    Midtest Contemporary English Grammar
    1. -Simple past tense
    serves to express something that happened at a certain time in the past and a habit that is now no longer done.
    -present perfect tense
    serves to express something that has happened or has been completed at the time of speaking. Usually these tenses use adverbs of time
    2.Prepositional ohrase. Because it shows a combination of relationships between prepositions/words indicating place, time followed directly by a noun or pronoun
    3. •UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said he left Rome "with my hopes unfulfilled -- but at least they are not buried".
    •The G20 leaders did agree to end funding for new unabated coal plants abroad -- those whose emissions have not gone through any filtering process -- by the end of 2021.
    •US President Donald Trump announced he was pulling out of the treaty.
    4. The grammar in this article is very clear so that the reader is easy to understand

    ReplyDelete
  19. Septi Qinqin
    211230002

    1. Most of the tenses used in this article are in the past tense, the reason being that the time information in the article indicates that it has been done or has been done in the past. the reason is because this article tells of things that have happened

    2. the phrase used in this article is a form of noun phrase, adjective phrase. the reason is to understand the content of the article and as an informational sentence that makes a text come alive

    3. I found five simple sentences, one of which is I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects.

    4. The grammar in this article is quite good and can be understood by readers

    ReplyDelete
  20. Andini Eka Prastiwi
    211230014
    TBI 1A

    1. The writer used past tense, present tense, and future tense, because the writer want to tell about past events, what is happening now, as well as plans to be implemented in the future.

    2. In this article the author use adjective phrase, noun phrase, infinitive phrase, numerical phrase, adverb phrase, because the author provides complete information, the phrases used can help the readers easy to understand his words well.

    3. 1) The G20 major economies committed on Sunday to the key goal of limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
    2) British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, the host of the COP26 summit that opened on Sunday.
    3) the G20 reaffirmed its support for the goals in the landmark 2015 Paris climate accords.
    4) Eyes now turn to Glasgow, where more than 120 heads of state and government, including Biden, India's Narendra Modi and Australia's Scott Morrison, were heading from Rome.
    5) European leaders pointed out that given the fundamental divisions among the world's most advanced nations.
    6) He told reporters, saying the G20 commitments were drops in a rapidly warming ocean.

    4. In my opinion, in the article "G20 disappoints on key climate target as eyes turn to Glasgow" the author uses the right title, because it makes readers curious and finally reads this article, the choice of words is still confusing for me who have not mastered it, when I read it still so confused when the time situation shifts.

    ReplyDelete
  21. Name: syifa fauziah
    NIM: 211230012
    Class: 1A TBI
    1. Simple past tense, because the article describes what happened in the past. like the example in this sentence: experts will meet the 1.5 degree target of global emissions by nearly half by 2030 and to net zero by 2050.
    2. The types of phrases used in the article are noun phrases, prepositional phrases, adjective phrases and adverbial phrases.
    Using noun phrases because the article is formed from combining nouns. Using prepositional phrases because in the article the description is written in a clause. Using adjective phrases because in this article a grammar or syntax or linguistic terminology dictionary defines adjective phrases in a similar way. Use adverb phrases because this article also requires word groups formed with adverbs of adjectives. This phrase is also a modification (restrain).
    3. -They said this would require
    -Draghi said that the needle had moved markedly even in the past few days
    -I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects
    -The G20 leaders agreed to end funding
    -But I would like us to take a step back and look at the situation where we were four years ago
    4. In my opinion this article is easy to understand to just read. but it is difficult to understand again about the signs of this kind of reading. like it's hard to distinguish the phrases in this article.

    ReplyDelete
  22. Nama : Ana Rosita Alizah
    NIM : 211230013
    Class : 1A TBI

    1. in the article there are three types of tenses

    a.the reason why the writer chose the simple present
    it is used to describe/explain an event at a certain place in the past. including when providing examples of telling people's opinions and opinions and survey results from several countries, as well as providing explanations and analysis of past events such as research history.

    b.The authors reasons chooses Simple present perfect
    because it looks at previous research and is still valid until now

    c.The authors reasons chooses simple present
    . used to convey to the reader that the result of the research are true relevant, even though the original research has been done
    . used to explain the importance of research result

    2.Noun Phrase, Verb Phrase, Infinitive phrase and Adjective phrase
    because it explains an object more clearly to provide information.

    3.Simple Sentence :
    . I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects.
    . UN secretary general Antonio gutteres said he left more
    . I would like us to take a step back and look at the situation where we were four years ago

    4.In my opinion, this article uses a grammar that is clear enough to understand and detailed enough to explain the topics in the article.

    ReplyDelete
  23. zaenisaa kamiilah r
    211230026
    1A TBI

    1. In this article the author uses 2 types of tenses

    )Simple pas tense
    Because They said this would require "meaningful and effective actions and commitment by all countries, taking into account different approaches", while they also promised measures against coal use. But experts say meeting the 1.5 degree target means slashing global emissions nearly in half by 2030 and to "net-zero" by 2050 -- and the G20 set no firm date, speaking only of reaching the goal of net zero "by or around mid century".
    ) Past Perfect Continuous Tenses
    Ex : Draghi said that the needle had moved markedly even in the past few days
    Beijing plans to make its economy carbon neutral before 2060, but has resisted pressure to offer nearer-term goals.

    2. Endocentric phrase, Apositive endocentric phrase, Numerical phrases, Conjunction phrase
    Because this phrase suitable to make it easier for readers to understand
    Because this phrase is suitable to make it easier for readers to understand it, and the article is also easy for readers to understand.

    3 . In that article there are many simple sentences. This is some of them :
    - The G20 major economies committed on Sunday to the key goal of limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
    - He told reporters, saying the G20 commitments were "drops in a rapidly warming ocean.
    - US President Joe Biden said the summit made "tangible" progress on many issues.
    4 . Grammar in the article is easily difficult, and the design can be understood by readers but grammar is less neat. So that the reader had difficulty understanding the grammar.


    ReplyDelete
  24. Nama: Aldy Hafis
    Nim: 211230005

    1). Tenses
    *Simple Past Tenses

    •The G20 major economies committed on Sunday.
    •The pledge from world leaders after two days of talks in Rome was "not enough", and warned of the dire consequences for the planet.

    *Simple Present Tenses

    •"I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects. I'm myself worried and we are fully mobilised,"
    •"But at least they are not buried".

    *Past Continuous Tenses

    •Saying the G20 commitments were "drops in a rapidly warming ocean".

    2). Phrase
    *Noun Phrase
    •the host of the COP26 summit
    The writers use nouns phrases for it to act as a subject.
    *Verb Phrase
    •did agree
    From the example above, the verb phrase act as a predicate. There are various functions verb phrases perform. They serve as phrase heads, as predicates, modifiers, compliments, and objects.
    *Adjective Phrase
    •the world's most advanced nations

    To be more specific about a noun.
    *Prepositional Phrase
    •for the planet
    To explain more details about an object.

    3). There only a few simple sentences in the article.
    For example ;
    1’ I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects.
    2’ He vowed to "continue to focus on what China is not doing, what Russia is not doing, and what Saudi Arabia is not doing."

    4. The grammar in this article gives a very clear understanding to the reader where this article is very detailed explaining the process of events and plans prepared for the future

    ReplyDelete
  25. Nabila Salsabila 211230010
    TBI-1A

    1.Past tense, because here the context of the author is to tell the reader about what happened, of course he must does research with what will be in his writing. and the function of the past tense is to explain something the researcher has done in his research and is used to explain facts/results of previous research that are inconsistent/contra/not applicable to the research conducted.
    2. The author uses adjective phrases and noun phrases because they describe objects and subjects and explain the conditions that occur in the sentences in the writing
    3. i found 6.
    - The G20 leaders did agree to end funding for new unabated coal plants abroad -those whose emissions have not gone through any filtering process- by the end of 2021.
    -Saying G20 leaders
    -Pope Francis, who is outspoken on the issue and received several G20 leaders at the Vatican this weekend
    -Beijing plans to make its economy carbon neutral before 2060, but has resisted pressure to offer nearer-term goals
    -Earlier on Sunday, Draghi, Britain's Prince Charles and Pope Francis had all called on leaders to think big.
    -The G20 nations between them emit nearly 80 percent of carbon emissions, and a firm commitment on action was viewed as vital for the success of the UN's COP26.
    4. In my opinion, according to the grammar this article is easy to understand

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  26. Name : Aulia Suciawati
    Nim : 211230001

    1. In the article there are three types of tenses, namely the simple past tense, simple present tense, and simple prefect tense. But the writter mostly uses the simple past tenses as the grammar in the article.
    1)the author's reason chooses simple past tense :
    It used to describe an action or event at a particular place in the past. Including when giving examples from partical experience, telling opinions and opinions of people and survey result from several countries, as well as providing explanations and analysis of past events such as research history.
    2)the author's reason chooses simple present
    • used to describe general information that is accepted as fact
    • used to explain the importance of research results
    • used to convey to the reader that the result of the research are true and relevant, even though the original research has been done
    3)the author's reason chooses present perfect
    Because it refers to previous research and is still valid.


    2. Noun phrase, verb phrase, adjective phrase, infitive phrase.
    Author's reason chooses those phrase :
    • with the aim of describing an object more specifically


    3. • enviromental campaign group greenpeace slammed the final
    • UN secretary general Antonio gutters said he left Rome.
    • The needle had moved markedly even in the past few days


    4. In my opinion, the choice of words and grammar in this article is very great because it an be understood about the current tempo, and delivery of information also very interesting and certainly not long-windes

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  27. Name: Ratu Virdy
    NIM: 211230006
    1. In this article the author uses 2 types of tenses

    )Simple pas tense
    "meaningful and effective actions and commitment by all countries, taking into account different approaches", while they also promised measures against coal use. But experts say meeting the 1.5 degree target means slashing global emissions nearly in half by 2030 and to "net-zero" by 2050 -- and the G20 set no firm date, speaking only of reaching the goal of net zero "by or around mid century".
    ) Past Perfect Continuous Tenses
    Ex : Draghi said that the needle had moved markedly even in the past few days
    Beijing plans to make its econom
    2. The writter uses various phrase in the article, noun phrase (Ex. the world's biggest carbon polluter), prepositional phrase (ex. to the key goal), adjective phrase (ex. some dissapointed leaders), adverb phrase (ex. rapidly warming ocean), verb phrase (ex. was needed), infinitive phrase (ex. to make a sucess), and absolute phrase (ex. Who hosted G20 talks).
    All phrases used to adds information about the nouns, prepositional, adjective, adverb, and verb in the sentences.
    3. There are many simple sentences. in a final communique , european leaders , i hear, i would , he vowed to
    4.i think the news in this article very good and detail and the use of grammar in this article for informs the news that has happened or has passed

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  28. Nama: afiatul hasanah
    Kelas: TBI-1A
    Nim: 211230017

    1. Simple past tense
    The author of the article USES the simple past tense because the simple past tense a form of a simple verb that is enabled to explain past events and is written on Monday and suppose that Sunday
    2.adverbal and adjective phrase
    -The author of this article uses an adverb phrase because it aims to explain the existing information
    -It also USES adjectives phrase because of being aware of a situation
    3.simple sentence
    -The G20 major economies committed on Sunday to the key goal of limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
    -I hear all the very alarmed talk on these subjects.
    4. I think this article is very clear and good and here also explains past words or those that have passed and also the use of grammar in this article is very good and clear

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  29. Name :adzra billaizah
    Nim :211230016
    Class :1a tbi


    1.There are 2 tenses contained in the article.
    -present perfect tense because in the article there are results that were shown in the past.
    -simple past future tense because in the article it shows the event that you want to do by making predictions about the benefits or consequences.

    2. In this article the writer uses 3 types of phrase, Numarical phrase,verb phrase and Adjective phrase

    3.there are 10 simple sentence wrote in this article. Some of them is "the derining challenge of our time"

    4.This article is often using simple past tense because it is telling us about what was happen in COP29 summit. This article is quote things figures said in simple way.
    The author of this article is wrote his opinion clearly too

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  30. Amelia Putri
    211230015
    TBI 1-A

    In the article, the tenses used by the author are future tenses, simple past tense and simple present tense.

    *Future Tense
    The author's purpose is to use these tenses so that the readers understand that the topic is about things that will happen in the future. Articles made relating to plans that will occur in the future. Because in that case, the topic of discussion is cutting global emissions to reduce the impact of climate change and keeping the global average temperature increase well below 2 degrees in 2030 and 2050.
    As stated in one of the sentences "But experts say meeting the 1.5 degree target means slashing global emissions nearly in half by 2030 and to "net-zero" by 2050 -- and the G20 set no firm date, speaking only of reaching the goal of net zero "by or around mid century"."

    *Simple Past Tense
    The author uses the simple past tense to indicate that in the article we are discussing what happened to the 2015 Paris Climate Accords about to keep the global average temperature increase well below 2 degrees and to pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5 degrees above pre-industrial levels".

    *Simple Present Tense
    In the article there are facts and habits that occur repeatedly. The author uses the Simple Present Tense because in it there is a sentence which states that China -- by far the world's biggest carbon polluter.

    2. In this article, the writer uses several phrases, namely noun phrase, Infinitive Phrase, and Participle Phrase.

    * Noun phrase→coal plants abroad -- these whose emissions have not gone through any filtering process.
    * Infinitive Phrase → Some disappointed leaders warned more was needed to make a success of UN climate talks beginning in Glasgow.
    * Participle Phrase
    Prince Charles and Pope Francis had all called on leaders to think big.
    I think the purpose of the author using these phrases in this article is to make it easier for readers to understand the contents of the article. Because I think the phrases used in this article are some of the phrases that are easy to understand.
    Understand the part of the verb, the noun, and there are verbs participle and at the same time, invite the readers to learn to understand the differences in the existing verbs.

    3. In this article I found about 16 simple sentences. Among them are :
    - US President Joe Biden said.
    - the G20 reaffirmed its support for the goals in the landmark 2015 Paris climate accords.
    - India's Narendra Modi and Australia's Scott Morrison, were heading from Rome.

    4. The grammar's used put forward by the author in this article it's easy too much to understand. There are not many difficult words in it. Many words are repeated to make it easier for the readers to understand what the article is about. For me who isn't "familiar" with grammar, this article is quite helpful for me learning the grammar.

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